Bancroft
House is named after Richard Bancroft who was christened in Farnworth Church
on 19th September 1544. He was the son of a local gentleman and his mother was
a relative of the Bishop of Dublin Richard Bancroft was educated at Bishop Smyth's
School, which, as we all know, was the forerunner of the current Fairfield High
School. He then went to Christ's College at Cambridge University and graduated
in 1570.
Richard Bancroft then
joined the church and became Bishop of London. He later became the personal
vicar to the Archbishop of Canterbury and was also an ambassador in Denmark.
Owing to his position as Bishop of London, he was present at the death of
Queen Elizabeth I in 1603.
In 1604, Richard Bancroft
became Archbishop of Canterbury. The most famous act he undertook whilst he
was Archbishop was to translate the Bible into English. He was the leader
of the 39 bishops who were given the responsibility for this job
The famous King James
version of the Bible was finally produced in 1611 a year after Richard Bancroft
died. In all, the boy from Farnworth left a huge legacy.